Finally! We've been learning about a lot of the
problems in India but have yet to see many resolutions to the problems we
inspect; however, it seems as though India is finally taking action against the
immense poverty that wracks the nation. According to Any Madgavkar of The
Economic Times, "India has had encouraging success in reducing extreme
poverty: the official poverty rate has halved from 45% in 1994 to 22% in
2012. It's time to set the country's sights on a new horizon, helping as
many as 580 million people build a more economically empowered life."
A research institute, McKinsey Global Institute
(MGI), has recently developed an "Empowerment Line, a new measure of the
consumption required for an average Indian to fulfill eight basic needs: food,
energy, housing, drinking water, sanitation, healthcare, education, and social
security." Madgavakar believes that extreme poverty can be eliminated by
the year 2022 if India chooses to focus on job creation and higher
productivity. This is a menacing task but the author believes that three tasks
must be accomplished in order to eradicate the current poverty situation.
First, "India needs to add another 115 million non-farm jobs over the next
decade, with the manufacturing and construction sectors, along with labour-intensive
services, such as tourism, forming the backbone. Second, India's farms need to
double their rate of productivity growth rate in order to bring farm yields in
line with those in other emerging Asian countries. And lastly, India needs
to revamp the way it delivers basic services so that every rupee of increased
public spending can go further."
Ideally, these should be manageable tasks for
India; however, with the immense corruption within the government, can we
really believe that this is in India's near future?
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/comments-analysis/india-from-poverty-to-empowerment/articleshow/30705158.cms
Is India really up to the task of altering some of
its foundational industries to ensure that each person is entitled to human
dignity? Why or why not?
The fact that this situation is being addressed,
however, is definitely a step in the right direction. Is this an
"Westernization" of culture that is accompanying industrialization in
modern-day India?
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